Friday, December 27, 2019

Abigail Adams Biography - 1705 Words

Abigail Smith Adams Born: Place: Weymouth, Massachusetts Date: 1744, November 11 Father: William Smith, 1706, January 29, Charlestown, Massachusetts, died 1783, September, Weymouth, Massachusetts. He was a Congregationalist minister. Mother: Elizabeth Quincy, born 1721, Braintree, Massachusetts, died 1775, Weymouth, Massachusetts; married in 1740. She was the daughter of John Quincy, a member of the colonial Governors council and colonel of the militia. Mr. Quincy was also Speaker of the Massachusetts Assembly, a post he held for 40 years until his death at age 77. He died in 1767; three years into his granddaughter Abigail Smiths marriage to John Adams, and his interest in government and his career in public service†¦show more content†¦Presidential Campaign and Inauguration: As much of her political role was conducted in correspondence, so too was Abigail Adamss active interest in her husbands two presidential campaigns, in 1796 and 1800, when his primary challenger was their close friend, anti-Federalist Thomas Jefferson. Caring for her husbands dying mother; Abigail Adams was unable to attend his March 4, 1797 inaugural ceremony in Philadelphia. She was highly conscious, however, of how their lives would change that day, with a sense of the obligations, the important trusts, and numerous duties connected with it. First Lady: 1797, March 4 - 1801, March 4 52 years old Of the four years her husband served as President, Abigail Adams was actually present in the temporary capital of Philadelphia and then, finally, the permanent Federal City, of Washington, D.C. for a total of only eighteen months. She nonetheless made a strong impression on the press and public. She was unofficially titled Lady Adams, and encouraged such recognition by assuming a visible ceremonial role. After touring a New Jersey Army encampment, she reviewed the troops stationed there as proxy for the President. Often mentioned in the press, her opinions were even quoted at a New England town hall meeting. A highly partisan Federalist, Mrs. Adams helped forward the interests of the Administration by writing editorial letters to family and acquaintances,Show MoreRelatedAbigail Adams : American History1560 Words   |  7 PagesAbigail Adams Throughout the early times of this country, the idea of women having rights was far from necessary, but there were a few women out there, such as Abigail Adams who held high hopes that one day this nation that the founding fathers were building up, would allow for women to be treated equally as men. Although Abigail Adams was filled with these hopes, she always found ways to be involved in political issues, not only because she was John Adams wife, but she also aspired that one dayRead MoreAbigail Adams : Women s Rights2063 Words   |  9 PagesAbigail Adams, a woman very well known today for being one of the first figures for women s rights becoming the first lady during her husband, John Adams presidency. Abigail was born on November 22, 1744 and died on October 28, 1818 (The World of Abigail Adams). Throughout her life she had many long lasting accomplishments and was a leader in her household and for women. She helped make the Americas what they are today and helped give rights to woman. Abigail Adams was an important figure becauseRead MoreAbigail Smith Adams is Known as a Silent Hero to Our Country636 Words   |  2 PagesAbigail Smith Adams were borne on November 11,1744. Her parents were Reverend William Smith and Elizabeth Quincy Smith. She had two sisters named Mary Smith Cranch and Elizabeth Smith Shaw Peabody and one brother named William Smith. She lived in a rich family, and her parents had lots of money. She is known as a silent hero to the country. Abigail Adams was the wife of John Adams, the first Vice President, and the second President of the United State. She was important for being an unofficial adviserRead MoreAbigail Adams’ Inspiring Rebellion for Women’s Rights Essay1425 Words   |  6 PagesBorn on November 11, 1744, Abigail Smith entered the world in the Massachusetts colony during troublesome time of England rule that was destined to end one day.1 Her family was well respected in the town of Weymouth, where she was born. Her father, William Smith, was a Congregational minister and her mother, Elizabeth Quincy, hailed from a prominent family in the colony.2 Abigail spent her time at her grandmother’s house where she was schooled in English, French, and history, meanwhile, gaining aRead Moreâ€Å"Abigail Adams† by Janet Whitney1093 Words   |  5 Pagesof this world. One of these women is Abigail Adams, the only woman so far to be both wife and mother of a president. Sadly, however, â€Å"Abigail Adams† by Janet Whitney is far from being a biography of her life. Janet Whitney arranges her material in chronological presentation. She starts from how Abigail Adams and John Adams fell in love and got married. She continues on with the biography describing how John Adams came to presidency as Abigail Adams gave birth to his kids one by one. Read MoreThe Role Of The First Lady From Nothing Essay1617 Words   |  7 PagesArielle Cohen Mr. Clark US History I 28 September 2015 Martha Washington, Abigail Adams, and Dolley Madison invented and created the role of the first lady from nothing. They were able to put content into a role that did not even exist beforehand. when there was no one that came before to teach them. Known as the first three first ladies, Martha Washington, Abigail Adams, and Dolley Madison defined the role of the first lady to society before anyone else had the chance to. By handled hostess dutiesRead MoreAbigail Adams And The Revolutionary Time Period1585 Words   |  7 Pages we should have learned women.† – Abigail Adams (Brainy Quote). In the 1700’s, most women were uneducated and thought little about education and knowledge of the intricate workings of government and society. However, one woman saw the value of education and free thinking way before most of her contemporaries. In Abigail Adams, a biography by Charles W. Akers, a unique perspective of the revolutionary time period is displayed through the eye s of Abigail Adams by contrasting the way women were treatedRead MoreSummary Of Abigail And John Adams Debate Womens Rights992 Words   |  4 PagesPrimary Source Analysis #2 â€Å"Abigail and John Adams Debate Women’s Rights,† is of two letters first from Abigail and the second was John Adams with his response to Abigail. The 1774 letters showed how Abigail was advocating for women’s rights as John Adams defines the authority males really have in society. Abigail Adams was the wife of John Adams and was vital for his successes. Before she became his wife she was part of a â€Å"picture perfect nuclear family† (Biography), with her father being a minister;Read MoreAnnotated Bibliography : The Biography.com Website 1155 Words   |  5 PagesAnnotated Bibliography Biography.com Editors. Abigail Adams Biography. The Biography.com Website. AE Networks Television, n.d. Web. 16 Nov. 2015. This source has credible authors. The fact that it has more than one authors makes it much more credible, considering that there is more credible information. This article has 5 main head titles. They go in this order; synopsis, early life, marriage to John Adams, political involvement and later life. They all give very important information and theRead MoreEssay about Equality Is the Center of Society703 Words   |  3 Pagesof Independence. Abigail Adams, wife of America’s second president John Adams, often wrote to her husband asking him to consider elevating women’s status so that they were equal to men (First Lady Biography: Abigail Adams). In a letter to her husband dated March 31, 1776 Adams wrote that she hoped â€Å"†¦you would Remember the Ladies, and be more generous and favourable to them then your ancestors.† In the same letter she also states that all men are â€Å"Naturally Tyrannical† (Adams, Document 9), a statement

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

How Entrepreneurs Differ from Other Business Owners Essay

There has been a large amount of attention paid to the subject of entrepreneurship in the last few years; mainly because most people have chosen to go from working for somebody else to be their own bosses and work for their dreams. Yet, many still wonder what is entrepreneurship and what is that sets entrepreneurs apart from other regular business owners? Free-lance writer and expert in economic issues Jeanne Holden suggest: â€Å"There is no one definitive profile of an entrepreneur. Successful entrepreneurs come in various ages, income levels, gender, and race. They differ in education and experience. But research indicates that most successful entrepreneurs share certain personal attributes, including: creativity, dedication,†¦show more content†¦Then, in the middle of starting up a new business entrepreneurs need determination in order to never give up, even when things seem harder than what they expected; this determination makes their focus always be on achieving their goals and success. This must work in conjunction with flexibility, because every entrepreneur must know how to adapt to the changing world and trends in the business environment, entrepreneurs competing with already established companies must be open for change and improvement. After a entrepreneur has managed to establish himself as a business owner, he uses other skills to walk toward success, these are leadership and passion. Leadership is the capacity of directing and influencing others; an entrepreneur must also be a leader in order to run a successful business where employees feel moved and inspired to give the best of them each day. And leadership could not exist without passion, because that is what makes an entrepreneur feel confident about a new idea and keeps him focus on his main goal, while also inspiring the people around him. Self-confidence is what makes an entrepreneur make the right and the smartest decision at the right time, they have toShow MoreRelatedEssay on Common Traits of Entrepreneurs597 Words   |  3 Pageshowever, many still struggle to find the exact meaning of what an entrepreneur is and how he is different from other regular business-owners. This query has gotten people to come up with different definitions and studies in the search of a final answer and, even though there is still a debate for a complete designation accepted by all, now there are certain traits that are recognized by everyone as basics for being an entrepreneur. According to free-lance writer and expert in economic issues JeanneRead MoreSocial Entrepreneurship And Its Impact On Society1633 Words   |  7 Pages Over the last few decades entrepreneurship has become the way many people have chosen to for their career paths. There are different types of entrepreneurship but there is one in particular that seem to be evolving in the world of business and it is social entrepreneurship. Social entrepreneurship has allowed the opportunity for change, considering the ever changing economy we live in today. Social entrepreneurship focuses on not for profit in order to create social value, encourage socially responsibleRead MoreEssay on Chapter Six1056 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Chapter Six Business Formation: Choosing the Form that Fits Review Questions 1. Describe the basic features that distinguish the four basic forms of business ownership: sole proprietorships, general partnerships, C corporations, and limited liability companies. Sole Proprietorship – the business is owned by a single individual Partnership – two or more people serve as co-owners of the business Corporation – the business is a separate legal entity Limited Liability Company – a hybrid with characteristicsRead MoreWho Is A Potential Entrepreneur?708 Words   |  3 PagesI wonder how true the statement is â€Å"First-Born Make the Best Entrepreneurs†. I also wonder how the question came up in the first place, in other words how did this hypothesis develop. The comment is so intriguing I would like to know the answer to these and the following questions: †¢ Was the question developed from an informal observation of someone, who decided to put the question to a formal test? †¢ To make this determination how was the research done that came to this conclusion? †¢ Was aRead MoreThe Importance Of Corporate Finance For An Entrepreneur1602 Words   |  7 Pagesexamine the importance of corporate finance to an entrepreneur, and the role it plays in an organization regardless of the structure of a company, or stage of growth. The various forms of ownership are reviewed for startup companies and major corporations to highlight the advantages and disadvantages of each form of ownership, and to illustrate the importance of corporate finance. To provide a balanced view of ownership, less common forms of business ownership are examined using the same criteriaRead MoreFranchising Benefits And Strategies Of Franchising1410 Words   |  6 Pagesfranchisor grants the franchisee the right to use a trademark or trade name in a business process. In a franchise agreement the franchisee would in most cases purchase or lease the trademark or logo from the franchisor. Within this transaction the franchisee also pays its franchisor sales revenue or roy alty fees. In return, the franchisee receives detailed and structured tactics, describing the process of how the business is run. These tactics include promotion, hiring and training employees, upgradingRead MoreDesigning An Ideal Cultural Company Culture1427 Words   |  6 Pagesessential components when harvesting an ideal cultural company culture. There are a number of strategies for improving company culture developed by professionals, across numerous industries. We can expect that some of these will work flawlessly while other plans can perpetuate non-cohesive environments. It’s important that companies match culture with strategy, developing practices and attitudes that result in effectiveness and corporate allegiance. Additionally, companies must focus on enabling criticalRead MoreThe Rewards, Risks And Trade Offs Of A Lifestyle Business952 Words   |  4 Pages8 5 Question 9 5 References 6 â€Æ' Question 1 The rewards, risks and trade-offs of a lifestyle business are in it the company was founded and operated by the founders having a aim of sustaining it with dedicated level of income and not more than that or to provide a foundation for enjoying a particular lifestyle (Ebert et al. 2014). Whereas the risks, rewards and trade-offs in a high potential business are solely dependent on the potential of the founders with the aim of growing the company as muchRead MoreThe Between Spain And The Spain Economies1543 Words   |  7 PagesIn this paper I will be talking about various sectors of Spain. First, I will compare and contrast with the U.S.A the standards of ethical practice in Spain for evaluating business decisions. Second, I will discuss the forms of business in Spain, and compare and contrast these to the United States. Third, describe entrepreneurial activities needed for success in that market structure. Final, compare and contrast the U.S.A and the Spain economies. Spain is a c ultural superpower, despite the differencesRead MoreAn Interview With The Business Owner Of Merit Decorating Center1027 Words   |  5 PagesOn Saturday, October 10th, 2015, an interview was conducted with the business owner of Merit Decorating Centre, Tony Malatesta, through e-mail communication. Mr. Malatesta first opened Merit Decorating Centre in 1984. In his early years of business operations, he focused on selling paint and flooring products. From being solely responsible for buying-selling quotes to dealing with individual clients, the business became established and gradually expanded to include 12 employees, where tasks were

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Charles Dickens wrote Hard Times Essay Example For Students

Charles Dickens wrote Hard Times Essay Charles Dickens wrote Hard Times in 1854, it was a political novel used to portray the situation in the Victorian times. The main issues in the novel are education, imagination, the Industrial Revolution and the void between the social classes. He uses the story to tell people his feelings on the situation, by using different groups of people to show the difference between social classes.  The situation he portrays shows that the rich were getting richer and the poor were getting poorer, with the combined effort from the industrial revolution, this made the country economically spiral out of control. This was because the rich were taking advantage of the fact that the poor were getting poorer. So the poor needed to get money from any way, shape, or form, so the rich were hiring them, and paying them pittance, this ended up turned the country into economic chaos. Dickens starts the novel off by starting in the school with the teacher Mr. Gradgrind, at the front of the class. The name Gradgrind gives the reader the image put into their heads of what he might look like I thought that he takes the children in and grinds them down. The school is described as plain, bare, a monotonous vault of a schoolroom, which gives the image that the school is like the inside of a prison. At the start Gradgrind is bombarded with huge amounts of imagery and similes from Dickens, his head covered with knobs, like the crust of a plum pie, page 2. Dickens uses important imagery, such as the usage of the word square for Gradgrinds physical appearance repeatedly, he had a square wall for a forehead, on page 1 then on page two he writes, square coat, square legs, square shoulders. These pieces of imagery build up a picture in our heads of a weirdly misshapen man who is described like this to make him a figure of comedy. The way that Gradgrind says, facts, all I want is facts.pg1. Gives Gradgrind the description of being eminently practical because of the way he wants the pupils all being the same in the way they work and having no flaws in his teachings. Also the surroundings to the school such as Gradgrinds home Stone Lodge, the name gives the feeling that the house was cold, dark, lifeless and lacked the heart warming feeling called love. The town, which Gradgrinds house is in, is described by Dickens to be very similar to the way that the name of Gradgrinds home might suggest. It says tall chimneys, which let out tall serpents of impermeable smoke, this suggests that the smoke is so thick that the light of the sun cannot penetrate it thus leaving the town in darkness.  Likewise the way that the town was, a town of machinery, pg28, and part of a factory was described to have, a steam engine which worked monotonously, relates to the way that Gradgrind teaches. It reminds me of Gradgrind because of the way he teaches, he does not vary his teaching style, it is all just facts, facts, facts. Once pupils have finished their education they end up with the same personality, ie: life less and no freedom of thought, other than facts. The way that Dickens describes Gradgrind, makes Gradgrind seem funny and slightly ridiculous is the way in which he has described Gradgrind seem to be a stereotype is in the way that he is described to be square all over. This was like Gradgrind had formed into a shape or a certain type of personality and there was no way he or anyone else was going to change the way he had become.  Gradgrinds wife is in some ways quite pathetic, because she just lies around on the couch telling Gradgrind to go and do something fun, when she clearly does not understand his way of living or the way he thinks. Gradgrinds whole life since the day he was brought up has evolved round facts, facts and nothing but facts so telling him to do something fun, wont be understood by him because he had never experienced it as a child. .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729 , .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729 .postImageUrl , .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729 , .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729:hover , .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729:visited , .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729:active { border:0!important; } .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729:active , .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729 .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u75aea48fed71fa0963f8934585bdd729:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Metaphysical poetry and the Concept of 'Carpe Diem' EssayGradgrind plays a very important role in the novel; he acts as the main core to the personalities of people such as Bitzer, Tom and Louisa. The way that Bitzer has been effected is that he has ended up being selfish, heartless and willing to put others on the line to better his life. One important moment, which showed that Bitzer had no thought other than fact, was when Gradgrind said, do you have no heart. Bitzer does not see the word heart as compassion but says the only thing a person of his calibre would say, of course I have a heart how could I live without one.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

The Versailles Treaty Essays - International Relations,

The Versailles Treaty In the peace settlement Germany was forced to accept sole responsibility for causing World War I. This was a totally justifiable demand on the part of the victorious powers. The Treaty of Versailles was enacted into history in June 1919 with Germany forced to accept sole responsibility for causing World War I. Since then there has been considerable debate concerning the war but even today historians still cannot fully agree upon the causes. Some support has been given to the theory that Germany was totally responsible for the war however substantial evidence does not support that view. Therefore the insistence by the victorious powers to include in the Treaty that Germany accept total blame cannot be justified. This essay examines certain events and actions prior to the July crisis. These caused tension and hostility among nations but did not have a direct bearing upon the war. Also it has been determined that there were decisions and courses of action taken by several nations following the assassination of Franz Ferdinand heir to the Austrian-Hungarian throne which did have a direct bearing upon World War I. Development of political and military alliances caused tension and hostility among nations leading up to World War I. Two major alliance systems developed due to conflicting national interests which had been evident during the past two decades throughout Europe. These were the "Triple Alliance" of Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy and the "Triple Entente" of Britain, France and Russia. Also several smaller countries became indirectly involved in the alliances which effectively divided Europe into two "Armed Camps". Russia pledged to support Serbia in order to prevent further Austrian-Hungarian expansion into the Balkans. Germany stated its support for Austria-Hungary and Britain had given its support for Belgium's neutrality in 1839. However while these political and military alliances existed there is no direct evidence to indicate that any nation declared war on that basis. There had been several 'crisis' during the period 1905-1913. First the Moroccan crisis involving France and Germany during 1905 and 1911. No wars eventuated only tensions and fears regarding Germanys aggressive expansionist policies. Britain supported France being involved in Morocco and France conceded some territory in the Congo to Germany. Second the 1908 Balkans crisis eventuated because of the collapse of the Ottoman [Turkish] Empire. Austria-Hungary annexed the provinces of Bosnia-Herzegovina. Serbia was insensed and sought Russian assistance. Germany became involved and Russia backed down. Finally two wars developed in the Balkans. The first Balkan war [1912] was between Turkey and the Balkan League [Serbia, Bulgaria and Greece] with Turkey being driven out of the Balkans. The second Balkan war ! [1913] occurred between Bulgaria and Serbia/Greece. Winning this war strengthened Serbs position and this gave Austria-Hungary concern regarding its influence in the Balkans. The main significance of the Balkan wars was the position of Britain and France placing restraint on Russia and Germany restraining Austria-Hungary. This did not happen with the July crisis of 1914 which resulted in World War I. [Condron - The Making of the Modern World] Also the two Balkan wars resulted in renewed antagonism between Bulgaria and the other Balkan states especially Serbia and caused general dissatisfaction because of the interference of the great powers in Balkan politics.[Grolier - World War I]. Evidence does support that while the various events discussed did not contribute directly to World War I they did indeed contribute to extreme tensions and suspicions between the great powers and certainly fueled the arms race which in effect prepared nations for the total disaster that was to follow the July crisis. The arms race which mainly involved Britain and Germany began in 1896 when Germany took the decision to significantly expand its navy. This intense competition which developed created significant tensions between nations. The intensity to expand was further fueled following each major crisis which developed during the period 1905-1913. Britain hardened its position towards Germany. The arms race also extended to other areas such as the expansion and modernization of armies. Evidence suggests that due to the large increase in expenditure on navies and armies together with transport and equipment Britain and the European nations were in fact preparing for a war that they

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Canada is the Best Place to be essays

Canada is the Best Place to be essays Canada Is One Of The Best Places To Be To me, Canada is the best country in the world. There are plenty of opportunities to succeed here and have a great life. After many years of hardships and frustrations, my husband, my daughter, and I immigrated to Canada in 1996. We came here to escape the tyranny of the Romanian corrupt and vicious government and to build a better life in Canada. Some people think that the grass is always greener on the other side, and I agree. I had to go away in order to achieve my dreams. For me Canada is unique because I will be able to fulfill my dreams and build a better life for my family. My decision to move to Canada was largely due to the opportunities that this country has to offer. This is a great place to build a new career and gain valuable skills. Here are some of the reasons why Canada is the best place to be and work: it has a strong commitment to education, an enviable health system and a high standard of living. Education has two main goals: to give individuals the opportunity to develop themselves, and to provide society with the skills it needs to evolve in its best interests. Canada ranks among the worlds leaders for per capita spending on public education. Canada maintains this level of investment because it continues to generate healthy returns. Comprehensive diversified and available to everyone, Canadas educational system reflects the Canadian belief in the importance of education. Canadas health care system is the best in the world. The aim of the national health insurance program is to ensure that all residents of Canada have reasonable access to medically necessary insured services without direct charges. Life expectancy at birth in Canada is among the highest in the world. Canadas approach to multiculturalism was cited as a model for other countries. The country is often described as a cultural mosaic that encourages citiz ...

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Principle of observation

Principle of observation The principle of observation can be defined as the art of passing knowledge or ideas by viewing the actions of a model from which one imitates (Bandura, 1962). This method of learning is also referred to as the social learning theory. Observational learning is very effective to all humans regardless of their age. Children for instance, are socialized into their personality through imitating their parents’ or other siblings’ actions. They learn the basics in life to the very complex of actions.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Principle of observation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In work places on the other hand, the same technique is often utilized during trainings. For instance, new members of staff learn a lot more through observation than is the case with learning through reading or other learning methods. A recruit could be assigned a workmate who has more experience in that particular field, and is expected to acquire skills. The first proponent of this principle of observation learning was Albert Bandura, who was a Canadian by nationality. Bandura (1977) has it that Learning would be exceedingly laborious, not to mention hazardous, if people had to rely solely on the effects of their own actions to inform them what to do. Fortunately, most human behavior is learned observationally through modeling: from observing others, one forms an idea of how new behaviors are performed, and on later occasions this coded information serves as a guide for action. (p22). Observation learning engages four main ideas for it to be most effective. These ideas include; attention, retention, reproduction and motivation. A learner ought to engage all of his/her undivided attention to the process of observation. This ensures every detail of the actions is well captured for imitation to be successful. Once the action is done, the learner should retain a clear mental image of the details in the ac t. This mental image should aid the learner to reproduce the action along with all its complexity. All in all, it would be difficult for a learner to appreciate a certain action which he/she has no interest in. Therefore, there should be some source of motivation to build up his/her interest level. For example, a promotion would work well at the work place (1962). The following is a description of the structure to put in place for employees to appreciate putting away or leaving work materials/ equipment in the best condition for another person to use. First and fore most, call an early morning meeting to bring to the employees’ attention the tendency to leave equipments in bad states has been noted. Show them evidences of what you are talking about, for example dirty tools, broken down equipments etc. Let them know the problem associated with the condition of the equipments, like wastage of time in trying to clear previous day’s messes. Secondly, provide solutions to t he problem. This can be done by providing ideas on the easiest and most effective ways of cleaning the equipment in the case of dirty tools. Incase of equipments, show easy ways of maintenance or way to prevent damage while using the equipment. Ensure that you demonstrate each detail by action to show them that what they might have perceived as impossible is actually possible. Also, ensure that they do it themselves so as to retain the concept in their minds.Advertising Looking for essay on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Appoint some of the employees to ensure that this becomes a daily routine along with normal practices of the organization. This ensures that this becomes the responsibility of each worker to see to it that he/she returns equipment in a better condition than he/she found it. Moreover, ensure that once in a while equipments are inspected by those in authority. This should see to it that emp loyees avoid misusing equipment as there are charges incase of a damage associated to maliciousness. Last but not least, it is important to motivate the workers towards good equipment maintenance practices. Motivation could come through promoting those that adhere to the new rules of engagement, or just by complementing the workers efforts. Alternatively, workers could be charged for any losses to the organization as a result of misuse or mismanagement of equipment. Observation learning has quite a number of strengths, especially due to the fact that it is responsible for socializing children to have a personality. This method covers quite a number of explanations which would otherwise take a lot of effort to put across by text. The method uses more than one mode of learning. It addresses the issue at hand from a wide range of perceptions since it involves all the five senses. Thus, it is easier for a learner to capture an idea hence less effort for the teacher (Akers, 1977). Furthe r, observation learning is effective because making the learner motivated simply comes by complementing his/ her efforts to imitate the master model. Sooner rather than later, the learner develops a high degree of expertise that he/she no longer requires to observe his/her master. He/she becomes a force to recon. Besides text, other resources on observational learning include images on power point presentations. This could be used to explain details besides what is written. Also, the teacher could use models, which could be experts in particular fields. Their time and effort are resources. Reference List Akers, R. (1977). Deviant Behavior: A Social Learning Approach. Belmont Mass, Wadsworth: NY. Bandura, A. (1962). Social Learning through Imitation. University of Nebraska Press: Lincoln, NE.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Principle of observation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Managing Across Cultures Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 4

Managing Across Cultures - Essay Example It refers to various concepts of managing across cultures to explain the content of the article. Therefore, it is an important post which enables readers to connect various concepts to real world situations. The article reviewed suggests that the diverse human capital of an organisation can be used to represent the different needs of customers from different parts of the word. This is supported by Trompenaars and Hampden-Turner (2012) who suggest that managing diversity is important for companies located in different countries in order to utilize special capacities and gain competitive advantage. The article also indicates that diversity exists in terms of gender. Trompenaars and Hampden-Turner (2012) elaborate on gender differences, suggesting that female are more outer directed and synchronic than men. Women create values that are different but complementary to those of men. Therefore, they create a synthesis of values. Regarding the importance of diversity on the performance of an organisation, the article reviewed by this post suggests that diversity in the workforce can benefit the company through improved performance if the company utilizes the different capabilities of the organisation. Different knowledge and skills are utilized from diversity in the workplace to create and innovate more effectively. Therefore, it shows that diversity is not just a challenge but also an opportunity for organisations. The main challenge identified in an organisation’s workplace is the difficulty of managers to bring together people from different cultural backgrounds. Managers need to understand that managing across cultures requires people to respect each other’s beliefs and culture (Gudykunst, 1997). The skills and capabilities of different employees need to be utilized in order to achieve higher performance and productivity. There may be various additions to this post. The post has not